Simple Distillation vs Fractional Distillation
The difference between Simple Distillation and Fractional Distillation are tabulated below:
Simple Distillation |
Fractional Distillation |
---|---|
Vapour is directly passed through the condenser. | Vapour must pass through a fractionating column in which partial condensation of vapour occurs. |
Condensate is collected directly onto the receiver. | Condensation occurs in the fractionating column, which results in a part of the condensing vapour returning to the still. |
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Distillation
Distillation is the method of separating mixtures, in which the conversion of a liquid into vapour is afterwards condensed back to liquid form. distillation method is used for the purification of metals. Distillation is preferable where both solid and liquid have to be extracted from the solution. Also known as simple distillation, it is based on the differences noticed in the volatility and corresponding vapour pressures observed in the components of a mixture.
In this article, we will learn about, Distillation Definition, Distillation Process, Types of Distillation and others in detail.
Table of Content
- What is Distillation?
- Distillation Process
- Equipment needed for Distillation
- Principle of Distillation
- Types of Distillation
- Applications of Distillation
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