Coastal Zone Management: Overview
Aspect | Description |
---|---|
Objective | To manage and protect coastal areas while balancing economic development, social, and environmental interests |
Integrated Approach | Utilizes an interdisciplinary approach considering natural processes, human activities, and socio-economic factors |
Sustainable Development | Promotes economic growth while protecting and conserving coastal ecosystems and natural resources |
Ecosystem-Based Management | Prioritizes conservation and restoration of coastal habitats and ecosystems for biodiversity and resilience |
Community Engagement | Encourages stakeholder participation in decision-making processes and management initiatives |
Adaptive Management | Involves monitoring, evaluation, and adjustment of management measures based on changing conditions |
Risk Assessment and Hazard Mitigation | Identifies coastal risks and implements measures to mitigate natural hazards and protect infrastructure |
Land-Use Planning and Zoning | Regulates development, preserves open space, and protects sensitive habitats through land-use planning |
Pollution Prevention and Water Quality Management | Implements measures to control pollution sources and maintain water quality in coastal ecosystems |
Coastal Monitoring and Research | Relies on scientific research, data collection, and monitoring to inform management decisions |
Legal and Institutional Frameworks | Operates within legal and institutional frameworks governing coastal management and governance |
Coastal Zone Management
Coastal Zone Management: Coastal Zone Management serves as a regulation that aims to protect the coastal environment in a country. It provides a guide about how to maintain the ecological balance while preserving the coastal areas. This plays a significant role in the development of coastal zones and prevents environmental degradation. Apart from this, it also includes various activities, like tourism and industrial projects near the coast.
In this article, we have talked about Coastal Zone Management, its Objective, Coastal Regulation Zone, Challenges of Coastal Zone Management and the Coastal Zone Management Act, Significance of the Coastal Zone Management in India, and the several challenges it faces.
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