Coastal Zone Management
The Coastal zones mean the extent to which territorial waters can reach up to the highest watermark. Such coastal zones are long, narrow features of the mainland, islands, and seas, which form the outer boundary of the coastal domain. The Coastal Zone Management governs the legal and institutional framework required to ensure development and management plans for coastal zones. These are combined with the environmental and social goals which are developed by the ones affected by it.
Given below are the reasons as to why Coastal Zone Management is required.
- Maximize benefits provided by the coastal zone
- Reduce conflicts and harmful effects of activities upon each other, resources and the environment
- Create a link between various sectors and their activities
- Facilitate development of coastal areas in an ecologically sustainable manner.
Coastal Zone Management
Coastal Zone Management: Coastal Zone Management serves as a regulation that aims to protect the coastal environment in a country. It provides a guide about how to maintain the ecological balance while preserving the coastal areas. This plays a significant role in the development of coastal zones and prevents environmental degradation. Apart from this, it also includes various activities, like tourism and industrial projects near the coast.
In this article, we have talked about Coastal Zone Management, its Objective, Coastal Regulation Zone, Challenges of Coastal Zone Management and the Coastal Zone Management Act, Significance of the Coastal Zone Management in India, and the several challenges it faces.
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