What are Kharif Crops?

Kahrif is a Arabic word meaning ‘Autumn’. Kharif crops are sown at the beginning of the monsoon season, which starts in June and extends into September. They grow well in rain-fed areas with a hot and humid climate. These crops require an ample amount of rainfall for their growth. Adequate and well-distributed rainfall is important for a successful Kharif crop season.

Examples of Kharif Crop

  • Rice
  • Maize
  • Sorghum
  • Pearl millet/Bajra
  • Finger millet/Ragi
  • Arhar
  • Soybean

Also Read: Crop Improvement

Difference Between Rabi and Kharif Crop

Rabi and Kharif crops are the two major cropping seasons in India. Rabi crops, including wheat and barley, are sown during the winter months, mainly from October to December, and harvested in the spring. In contrast, kharif crops like rice and maize are planted with the arrival of the monsoon in June and are harvested from September to October. These two seasons help ensure a diverse and continuous food supply throughout the year.

Table of Content

  • Difference Between Rabi and Kharif Crop
  • What is Rabi Crops?
  • What are Kharif Crops?
  • Conclusion
  • FAQs on Rabi and Kharif Crops

Similar Reads

Difference Between Rabi and Kharif Crop

...

What is Rabi Crops?

The difference between the Rabi and Kharif crop is as follows:...

What are Kharif Crops?

Rabi is an Arabic word meaning ‘Spring’. Rabi crops are sown during winter in India and Pakistan that is why they are also known as winter crops. The sowing season generally starts around November and the crops are harvested between March and April which is springtime in the region. Since the monsoon is over by November in these countries, these crops are usually cultivated using irrigation or rainwater that has percolated into the ground. A warm climate is required for seed germination and a cold climate is for the growth of crops....

Conclusion

Kahrif is a Arabic word meaning ‘Autumn’. Kharif crops are sown at the beginning of the monsoon season, which starts in June and extends into September. They grow well in rain-fed areas with a hot and humid climate. These crops require an ample amount of rainfall for their growth. Adequate and well-distributed rainfall is important for a successful Kharif crop season....

FAQs on Rabi and Kharif Crops

India have diversity in its geography, soils, and monsoon patterns, but these variations also make it susceptible to natural disasters that can result in substantial crop losses. For instance, several agricultural regions rely heavily on rainfall, and the absence of it can lead to drought conditions, while in other areas, excessive rainfall can trigger devastating floods. Addressing these challenges requires efforts from both the government and the private sector....

Contact Us