The Report of William Adam
In 1830, the East India Company tasked Scottish missionary William Adam with reviewing the local education system in Bengal and Bihar. Adam’s report was influential and led to several changes in the local education system.
Adam found that the local schools, known as pathshalas, were not providing proper education to children. The schools lacked structure, with no roll-call records, annual examinations, or a consistent schedule. There were no seats or benches, no blackboards, and no structure of different classes. Teachers decided whatever they wanted to teach, and classes took place in a temple, near a village shop, or under a banyan tree.
Adam’s report led to several reforms, including:
- Improving the vernacular education system by focusing on teaching systematically
- Promoting English education
- Hiring pandits to visit pathshalas and implement government orders
- Focusing on textbooks.
- These reforms had a significant impact on the local education system and schools in India.
What Happened to the Local Schools? – Class 8 Notes
What Happened to the Local Schools? – Class 8 Note: The local schools in India have undergone several changes over the years. Previously, they were primarily run by religious leaders and were very informal. There were no set courses, and all instruction was given orally. The British introduced a more logic-based system of education, proper schedules, textbook teaching, and production of reports. This led to several changes in the local schools, including introducing separate courses, annual exams, and a set timetable.
In this article, we will look into the report of William Adam, New Routines, New Rules modified after the report of William Adam. This is an important topic of NCERT class 8 Social Science. Students can go through this article to get comprehensive notes on this chapter.
Table of Content
- What Happened to the Local Schools Before the arrival of Britishers?
- The Report of William Adam
- New Routines, New Rules
- New and Modified Regulations After William Adam’s Report
- Conclusion – What Happened to the Local Schools?
- FAQs on What Happened to the Local Schools?
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