Physical Properties of Benzoic Acid
Physcial Properties of the Benzoic Acisd are added below as,
- State: Benzoic acid is a white or colourless crystalline solid.
- Solubility: Benzoic acid is slightly soluble in water, but it is highly soluble in organic solvents like ethanol.
- Density: Benzoic acid has a density of around 1.27 grams per cubic centimeter.
- Odor: Benzoic acid generally has a pleasant, fruity smell.
- Molecular weight: The molecular weight of benzoic acid is 122.12 g/mol.
Melting Point of Benzoic Acid
The melting point of Benzoic acid is about 122° Celsius.
Boiling Point of Benzoic Acid
The boiling point of Benzoic acid is about 249° Celsius.
Benzoic Acid pKa
The pKa value of Benzoic Acid is 4.19 and hence it is a week acid.
Benzoic Acid Density
The density of Benzoic Acid is 1.27 g/cm3
Benzoic Acid Solubility
Benzoic acid is a monobasic aromatic acid, that is soluble in alcohol, ether, and benzene, but poorly soluble in water.
Benzoic Acid to Aniline
Benzoic Acid can be easily converted to Anline by the reaction added below as,
C6H5COOH + PCl5 (Catalyst) → C6H5COCl + NH3 → C6H5CONH2 + HCl
Now using the Hoffman Bromamide Degradation Aniline is produced.
C6H5CONH2 + Br2/NaOH → C6H5NH2
Benzoic Acid
Benzoic Acid is a white, solid organic compound that belongs to the family of carboxylic acid. The chemical formula of Benzoic Acid is C6H5COOH. It is used in the manufacturing of certain products including perfumes, toothpaste, face wash, chemicals, dyes, insect repellent, and the list is endless. It is majorly used as a preservative for certain food items like pickles, jam, etc.
In this article, we will discuss more about Benzoic Acid, its structure, properties, and its uses.
Table of Content
- What is Benzoic Acid?
- Benzoic Acid Structure
- Benzoic Acid Formula
- Preparation of Benzoic Acid
- Properties of Benzoic Acid
- Uses of Benzoic Acid
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