Duties of National Commission For Backward Classes

The duties of NCBC are given as follows that include the main functions and what NCBC does for the people belonging to OBC :

• The primary function of the commission has been to oversee and regulate the inclusion of various socially and educationally disadvantaged sections. The commission also receives complaints regarding overinclusion and underinclusion of any backward class. By 2006, the number of castes that fall under OBCs increased to more than 5000.
• The commission is required to investigate those matters pertaining to safeguarding the socially and economically backward strata of society. These safeguards are related to the constitutional provisions available to such people or as per the orders of the government. The commission is also obliged to evaluate the working and efficiency of such safeguards.
• The commission responds to cases and complaints that involve deprivation of social, economic, and political resources to the backward classes. It tries to restore the rights of socially and educationally backward people through the means of using safeguards available at their disposal.
• To advise the union government for the socio-economic development of the concerned community. It also evaluates the progress of such developmental plans periodically. The President of India is also notified about the progress of the concerned classes. The commission presents the report of progress to the President annually or as required to do so.
• The commission brainstorms on effective policies implementation for the protection and welfare of the social and economic backward classes. It advises and recommends the union and the state government into taking certain political actions that could safeguard the rights and identity of the backward classes.
• The President of India proposes the report in the House of Parliament. The Union and the state government are recommended certain actions in favour of the disadvantaged sections.

National Commission For Backward Classes: Besides the communities that fall under scheduled caste and scheduled tribes, there are some socially and educationally deprived groups referred to as the other backward classes. It was observed that this community bears the brunt of being socially exploited and does not have full accessibility to educational opportunities. For the upliftment of the other backward classes, the Indian government established a national commission for the other backward classes on 14th August 1993. The commission came into the establishment after the Supreme Court’s on the Indra Sawhney vs Union of India case.

The primary function of National Commission For Backward Classes is the protection and promotion of the interests of other backward classes. In addition, the socially and educationally disadvantaged communities have special provisions safeguarding their interests in the Indian constitution. The latest data (2004-2005) by the National Sample Survey Organisation cities that OBCs constitute about 41 percent of the population.

In this article, we have provided every detail on National Commission For Backward Classes (NCBC), including its members, historical events, Constitutional Provisions, duties, powers, and functions of NCBC.