Preparation of Ammonia(NH3)
Ammonia is an chemical gas and it is made in laboratory by heating Ammonium Salt, with Ammonium Chloride (NH4Cl) with a strong alkali, i.e. Sodium Hydroxide, Calcium Hydroxide and others. The reaction for the same is added below,
2NH4Cl + Ca(OH)2 → CaCl2 + 2H2O + 2NH3(g)
In commercial process the Ammonia is prepared using Haber Process. in which Nitrogen gas is directly combine with Hydrogen under high pressure.
Ammonia Formula – Structure, Properties, Uses
Ammonia is a gaseous chemical compound with the chemical formula NH3. Ammonia is a poisonous gas with a pungent odor. Ammonia is generally produced by anaerobic decay of plant and animal matter. Ammonia is highly soluble in water. The solubility of ammonia depends upon its temperature. Ammonia dissolved in water is known as Ammonium Hydroxide.
Ammonia consists of Hydrogen and Nitrogen. In Ammonia, one Nitrogen atom is boned with three Nitrogen atoms. The chemical name of NH3 is Ammonia. The other name of Ammonia is Azane. In this article we will learn about, Ammonia Formula, Ammonia Structure, Properties of Ammonia, Preparation of Ammonia, Uses of Ammonia, and others in detail.
Table of Content
- What is Ammonia?
- Ammonia Formula
- Ammonia(NH3) Structure
- Preparation of Ammonia(NH3)
- Ammonia(NH3) Properties
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