Political Contestation
After Independence, India faced a series of significant decisions, each intertwined with others and guided by a shared vision of economic development. There was widespread consensus that development should encompass both economic growth and social and economic justice. However, disagreements arose regarding the role of the government in achieving this vision.
While it was agreed that the government should play a key role in development, there was divergence on the extent of centralization in planning, the government’s involvement in key industries, and the prioritization of justice over economic growth. These questions sparked ongoing debates and political contestation.
Each decision had political ramifications, requiring consultation among political parties and public approval. Therefore, studying the process of development is essential to understanding the political history of India, as these decisions were intertwined with political judgments and public consultations.
Chapter 3: Political Contestation| Class 12 Political Science Notes
India has faced many important decisions, which are entangled with each other, but is guided by a common motive of economic development. Disagreements did arose with regards to the role of government in achivement of such a goal. There was questioning on the role of government in development, divergence on extent of centralisation and so forth. Let us discuss the political contestations in details!
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