Other Factors Of Naxalism

Here are some other factors of the Naxalism in India as mentioned below.

Mismanagement of Forests

  • British laws monopolized the forest resources.
  • It made the situations very worse in after 1990 with Indian government policies.
  • It sparked the forest dwellers and also fueled the opposition against the government.

Disorganised Tribal Policies

  • Post-independence, the government failed to implement proper tribal policies.
  • Tribal communities left resourceless and joined Naxalite movements across states.

Intraregional and Interregional Discrepancies

  • Lack of government schemes for the poor. It pushed them towards Naxalism.
  • Naxalites was considered as a voice for lower economic class that attracted so much support.

Absence of Land Reforms and Industrialisation

  • Government’s half-hearted land reforms failed to uplift rural economy.
  • Poor employment opportunities in rural areas drove people to protest and join Naxal movement.

Forest Cover in India

  • Naxalites take advantage of forest cover in rural areas to hurt the authorities.
  • They formed groups and established camps in forests for their own protection.

Indian Youth

  • Lack of job opportunities for new resources fuels attraction towards Naxalism.
  • Rise in Naxalism among youth due to idealism.

Naxalism : Causes, Factors & Objectives

Naxalism was started in 1967 in Naxalbari village of West Bengal. It began as a farmer protest against the unfair treatment of them by local landlords. The Naxalbari uprising was led by Kanu Sanyal and Jagan Santhal. The rebels aimed to redistribute land fairly to the working peasants. This movement has spread to Eastern India, particularly in less developed states like Chhattisgarh, Odisha, and Andhra Pradesh.

In this article, we are going to discuss Naxalism and its impact in detail.

Table of Content

  • What is Naxalism?
  • Major Causes Of Naxalism
  • Other Factors Of Naxalism
  • Objectives of Left-Wing Extremism
  • Efforts to Tackle Naxalism in India
  • State Government Initiatives Against Naxalism

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What is Naxalism?

The term “Naxalism” or “Naxal movement” refers to this communist insurgency. Naxalites are the groups in India who follows the Maoist ideology. It is involved in armed rebellion since the 1960s. Naxals are believed to align with Maoist ideology, which seeks to overthrow established systems through armed insurgency, mass mobilization, and strategic alliances. These actions were based on the teachings of Mao Zedong that is also known as Left-wing extremism (LWE) or Maoism. In 2009, the Ministry of Home Affairs banned the Communist Party of India (Maoist) under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA)....

Major Causes Of Naxalism

Here are some major causes of Naxalism as mentioned below....

Other Factors Of Naxalism

Here are some other factors of the Naxalism in India as mentioned below....

Objectives of Left-Wing Extremism

Left-wing extremism (LWE) groups advocate for change through violent means. It means they are opposing the democratic institutions by using force to hinder democratic processes. Marxism, among other socialist ideologies, fuels Naxalism, one form of LWE. The goals of LWE are outlined below....

Efforts to Tackle Naxalism in India

Here are some major efforts of the government to tackle Naxalism in India as mentioned below....

State Government Initiatives Against Naxalism

Here are some State Government Initiatives Against Naxalism as mentioned below....

Conclusion – What is Naxalism?

The Naxalism movement has affected many young people’s lives, disrupting their potential. Despite this, the Indian Government is working to address the issue by implementing reforms, agricultural policies, and creating job opportunities for youth. They are also undertaking development projects to help the poor in affected areas and curb the spread of this militant group. In this article we have discussed the Naxalism and its impact in detail....

FAQs – What is Naxalism?

What is the meaning of Naxalism?...

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