What is Naxalism?
What is the meaning of Naxalism?
Naxalism is a general designation given to several Maoist-oriented and militant insurgent and separatist groups that have operated intermittently in India since the mid-1960s.
What is the cause of Naxalism in India?
The slow implementation of land reforms is the main reason for the growth of Naxalism. Landlords frequently moved the court to delay implementation of these reforms.
Where are Naxalites in India?
The Naxalite group mainly consists of the Guevarist armed cadres of the Communist Party of India (Maoist). These areas span parts of Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Telangana and West Bengal.
Who is the father of Naxalism in India?
Charu Majumdar is the father of Naxalism in India.
Who founded Naxalism?
Charu Majumdar wanted a protracted people’s war in India similar to the Chinese revolution (1949). He wrote the Historic Eight Documents which became the foundation of the naxalite movement in 1967.
What is the history of Naxalism?
Naxalism is an ideological movement based on the teachings of Mao Zedong and has its roots in the small village of Naxalbari in West Bengal. It began in 1967 when the local peasantry and tribal peoples began to revolt against the exploitation of local landlords.
When was Naxalism banned in India?
On 22 June 2009, the central home ministry, keeping in mind the growing unlawful activities by the group, banned it under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA).
How do Naxals get weapons?
The Naxalites also obtained weapons by bribing or coercing members of the security forces to sell or give their firearms and the ammunition along with their equipment. 3. Naxalites also have their own local arms factories.
Naxalism : Causes, Factors & Objectives
Naxalism was started in 1967 in Naxalbari village of West Bengal. It began as a farmer protest against the unfair treatment of them by local landlords. The Naxalbari uprising was led by Kanu Sanyal and Jagan Santhal. The rebels aimed to redistribute land fairly to the working peasants. This movement has spread to Eastern India, particularly in less developed states like Chhattisgarh, Odisha, and Andhra Pradesh.
In this article, we are going to discuss Naxalism and its impact in detail.
Table of Content
- What is Naxalism?
- Major Causes Of Naxalism
- Other Factors Of Naxalism
- Objectives of Left-Wing Extremism
- Efforts to Tackle Naxalism in India
- State Government Initiatives Against Naxalism
Contact Us