Luoyang

Luoyang has a significant history as a capital city in China. It served as the capital for several important dynasties.

• Eastern Zhou Dynasty (770-255 BCE): Luoyang used to be an important city way back in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. During this time, Luoyang was famous for all its cool art, stories and even how they made decisions for everyone.

• Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 CE): Luoyan became the capital of the Eastern Han Dynasty in 25 CE. Under Eastern Han rule, the city experienced a golden age where it became a major hub for trade along the Silk Road and was renowned for its grand palaces, scholarly institutions, and artistic achievements.

• Later Dynasties (907-1279 CE): Luoyan became the capital of the Later Dynasty in 907 CE. Luoyan also holds significance as a capital for several smaller dynasties like Later Liang (907-923 CE), Later Tang (923-937 CE), and Later Jin (937-947 CE).

• Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127 CE): Though the main capital of the Northern Song Dynasty was Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng), Luoyang was the Western Capital of that Dynasty. At that time Luoyang is a big center for learning and business. Lots of famous thinkers and scholars came from Luoyang.

Major Landmarks and Historical Sites in Luoyang

Longmen Grottoes: The Longmen Grottoes caves are carved into a big rocky hill in China. This is like an art gallery from way back in the Tang Dynasty, over 1000 years ago.

Inside this, you will find giant statues and pictures on the walls that tell stories about Buddha. People built them to honour their religion and important Buddhist figures. Today, this place is a famous tourist place and people from all over the world come to visit this cave.

Ancient Capitals of China: China has a long history each part is like a different era when one family ruled the country. Throughout history, different capitals have been chosen for various reasons.

In this article, we will discuss the four major ancient capitals that are Beijing, Nanjing, Xi’an, and Luoyang. These cities saw many big events and had lots of different rulers.

In this article, You will get to know about the List of Ancient Capitals of China.