List of the Best Indian Mathematicians in the World

Here are some best Indian mathematicians who are also famous in the World as metioned below.

Bhaskara I

• He was known for his significant contributions to world mathematics.
• He invented the Hindu decimal system.
• Wrote ‘Aryabhatiyabhasya’ in 629 CE, oldest Sanskrit math/astronomy work.
• He also wrote Mahabhaskariya and Laghubhāskarīya.
• He have done some notable works on cosine, sine relationships, sin x approximation.
• He also done some notable research on planetary longitudes, conjunctions, eclipses, stars, lunar phases, risings and settings.
• Explained the sine relationship for angles >90°, >180°, >270°.
• Bhaskara 1 also gave the Pell Equation (8x² + 1 = y²).

D R Kaprekar

• Kaprekar was also known as ‘Ganitananda’.
• He won the Wrangler R. P. Paranjpe Mathematical Prize.
• Kaprekar published his research papers on magic squares, recurring decimals, and integers with special properties.
• The number 6174 is the Kaprekar Constant in the modern mathematics.
• Kaprekar also worked and described various classes of natural numbers.

Mahavira

• Mahavira was an Indian mathematician of the 9th century.
• He worked on the differences between mathematics and astrology.
• He told that square roots do not apply to negative numbers.
• He wrote the ‘Ganitasarasangraha’. It covered so mant contemporary mathematical procedures.
• He was the inventoe of naming concepts of differnt geometrical structures.

Narendra Karmarkar

• Karmarkar was renowned for inventing polynomial algorithms.
• His work changed the solution process for linear programming queries.

C.R. Rao

• C.R. Rao became famous for his “Theory of Estimation.”
• He became famous for his contributions in fields of medicine, economics, and demography.
• He won the Chandrasekara Iyer Scholarship and earned a gold medal in MD in Statistics in 1943 from the Indian Statistical Institute.

Harish Chandra

• He is an Indian American physicist and mathematician.
• He described the fundamental work in representation theory.
• He contributed in harmonic analysis of semisimple Lie groups.

Ashutosh Mukherjee

• Ashutosh Mukherjee, notable Indian mathematician.
• Identified talents of S. Radhakrishnan and C.V. Raman.
• Broadened math spectrum in India.
• Achieved zenith position in eminent mathematicians’ list.
• Contributed through numerous research papers in physics and mathematics.
• Part of national and international academic societies.
• Founded Calcutta Mathematical Society in 1908.

Ganesh Prasad

• Ganesh Prasad worked on “Functions of Bessel and Lame” and “A Treatise for Spherical Harmonics.”
• He was an expert in hypothesis of functions of a real variable, theory of potentials, Fourier .
• He is the “father of mathematical research in India.”

Indian Mathematicians and their Contributions are much more relevant and simultaneously significant in the modern context of development. Ancient to modern Indian mathematicians made immortal contributions to mathematics. They introduced concepts like the decimal system, zero, negative numbers, arithmetic, algebra, trigonometry, and much more. These are documented in the Sanskrit sutras that outline the different rules and problems related to mathematics.

In this article, we will discuss the famous Indian Mathematicians and Their Contributions in detail.

Let us discuss.