Intensive and Extensive Properties: FAQs

What are Intensive and Extensive Physical Properties?

Intensive and Extensive properties are the two properties of matter which are useful in determining the physical properties of matter. Intensive physical properties of a matter does not depend on the amount of substance present while Extensive physical properties are dependent on the amount of substance present.

Is Heat an Extensive or Intensive Property?

Heat being dependent on the amount of matter is an extensive property.

How to convert Extensive Properties to Intensive Property?

The ratio of two extensive property can be used to determine an intensive property of that matter, For example when we divide mass and volume of an object, it will determine an intensive property of that object i.e. density.

Is Entropy an Extensive Property or Intensive Property?

Entropy is an extensive property of matter.

What is the Difference Between Intensive and Extensive Properties?

Intensive properties of any matter does not depends on the amount of matter while extensive properties of any matter depends on the amount of matter.

What is Intensive and Extensive Properties of Matter?

Intensive properties of matter – Intensive property of any matter are those physical property which does not changes with mass of the material or system.

Extensive properties of matter – Extensive property of any matter are those physical property of Matter that depend on mass of the substance or system, and changes as mass changes.

Write some examples of intensive and extensive properties in thermodynamics.

Examples of intensive properties in thermodynamics- pressure, temperature, density, specific volume, specific internal energy, specific enthalpy, and specific entropy.

Examples of extensive properties in thermodynamics- Volume, total mass, entropy, internal energy, heat capacity, etc.



Intensive and Extensive Properties of Matter

Intensive and Extensive properties are characterized as the physical properties of matter. Intensive property is a property of matter that does not change with the size of the sample, For example: pressure, density, etc. Extensive property is a property of matter that depends upon the amount of substance i.e. varies with the size of the material, like weight, volume, mass, etc.

In this article, we will learn about the intensive and extensive properties of matter, examples of extensive and intensive properties, and differences between extensive and intensive properties of matter.

Table of Content

  • What are Intensive and Extensive Properties?
  • Intensive and Extensive Properties in Thermodynamics
  • Difference Between Intensive and Extensive property

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