Functions of the Brain
- Movements and motor functions: The brain controls the movement of the human body. The brain sends signals to body parts that allow them to move.
- Perception of Sensation: Every sensation humans feel like pain, tickle, heat, and cold is felt inside of the brain.
- Automatic Behaviour: Human body requires many involuntary actions to function properly such as breathing, heart rate, sleep, and temperature control. All these functions are controlled by the brain.
- Speech and language: Cognitive functions like speech and understanding of language are processed inside the brain.
- Memories and thoughts: While the mind feels all the emotions and thoughts, all these memories are stored inside the brain.
- Balance and coordination: Simple tasks like walking, running, and holding something are coordinated by our brain.
- Fight or flight response: When a human is confronted by an external stress or a dangerous situation it needs to make an important decision of fight or flight. This decision is completely involuntary and controlled by our brain.
Difference Between Brain and Mind
Difference Between Brain and Mind: The brain and mind are two very different concepts; the brain is a physical body part, while the mind is an intangible concept. These both are essential for a human being to function properly, the brain is responsible for physical functions done by our senses and the mind is responsible for abstract thinking and emotions. People live their life inside their minds.
In simple words, the brain is the hardware of our body and the mind is the software inside the brain. The brain is an organ inside the skull that controls voluntary and involuntary actions. It sends signals to every other organ of the body to function properly. Every emotion is created by different parts of our brain. Every memory is stored inside the brain. The mind is the house of all human feelings and memories. The mind is an intangible entity that is associated with the brain and is responsible for things like consciousness and emotions. The mind is not a physical organ rather it is a product of the brain’s workings.
Before learning the difference between mind and brain, one must know about their meaning and concepts that are discussed as follows:
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