Dicotyledonous and Monocotyledonous Seed
1. What is Monocotyledon?
The plant which has only one cotyledon in an embryo is known as monocotyledon or monocot. The monocots have scutellum which acts as a shield. It’s positioned on the lateral side of the embryo axis. E.g. Wheat.
2. What is Dicotyledon?
The plant which has two cotyledons in an embryo is known as dicotyledon or dicot. The dicots have seed cover composed of two layers. Double fertilization forms an endosperm in dicots. E.g. Carrot.
3. What is the Difference Between Monocot and Dicot Roots?
The basic difference between monocot and dicot roots is type of root system. The monocots shows a adventatious fibrous root system and dicot shows taproot system.
4. What is the Difference between Monocot and Dicot Vascular Bundles?
In monocots, the vascular tissue is arranged in a ring structure whereas in dicots the xylem forms rays that extend from the middle. The phloem is present between these xylem rays.
5. Enlist 5 Examples of Monocots and Dicots.
- Monocot: Wheat, lilies, bananas, onions, garlic.
- Dicots: Castor, pea, apple, oak, carrot.
Seed
The difference between dicotyledons and monocotyledons seeds is the number of cotyledons found in an embryo. The seed is an initial stage of plant growth, where differences between monocot (mono means one) and dicot (di means two) occur. Cotyledons are used to refer to the first seed leaf in an embryo. If one seed leaf is present, the plant will be classified as a monocot and if two leaves are present, it’s dicot. There are further classifications for monocotyledons and dicotyledons within angiosperms based on the presence of an embryo inside the seed.
Table of Content
- Difference between Monocotyledon and Dicotyledon Seed
- Structure of a Monocotyledon Seed
- Structure of a Dicotyledon Seed
- Conclusion – Dicotyledonous and Monocotyledonous Seed
- FAQs on Dicotyledonous and Monocotyledonous Seed
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