Difference between Monocotyledon and Dicotyledon Seed
Dicotyledons and monocotyledons differ in terms of their roots, stems, flowers, leaves, and seeds.
Characteristics |
Monocotyledon |
Dicotyledon |
---|---|---|
Number of Cotyledons |
One |
Two |
Root System |
Fibrous Root System |
Tap Root System |
Venation |
Parallel |
Reticulate or Net |
Flower |
Trimerous |
Tetramerous or Pentamerous |
Cambium |
Absent |
Present |
Vascular bundle |
Scattered |
Ringed |
Examples |
Wheat, Garlic, etc. |
Beans, apples, etc. |
Seed
The difference between dicotyledons and monocotyledons seeds is the number of cotyledons found in an embryo. The seed is an initial stage of plant growth, where differences between monocot (mono means one) and dicot (di means two) occur. Cotyledons are used to refer to the first seed leaf in an embryo. If one seed leaf is present, the plant will be classified as a monocot and if two leaves are present, it’s dicot. There are further classifications for monocotyledons and dicotyledons within angiosperms based on the presence of an embryo inside the seed.
Table of Content
- Difference between Monocotyledon and Dicotyledon Seed
- Structure of a Monocotyledon Seed
- Structure of a Dicotyledon Seed
- Conclusion – Dicotyledonous and Monocotyledonous Seed
- FAQs on Dicotyledonous and Monocotyledonous Seed
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