Chemical Compounds

Define chemical compound

When two or more elements chemically combine in a fixed ratio by mass, the obtained product is known as a compound. These compounds exhibit unique properties that are different from those of their constituent elements.

Which law of chemical combination is followed by chemical compound?

Chemical compounds follow the law of definite proportions, also known as the law of constant composition. This law states that a chemical compound always contains the same elements in the same proportion by mass, regardless of the source or method of preparation.

How is chemical compound different from element?

Element we have a pure substance composed of only one atom. Example of elements are Na, H₂. Compound we have a molecule consists of 2 or more elements combined chemically. Example of compounds are NaCl, H₂O

What are 5 examples of chemicals compounds?

The five examples of chemical compounds are

• Water (H₂O)
• Sodium Chloride (NaCl)
• Carbon dioxide (CO₂)
• Ethanol (C₂H₅OH)
• Hydrochloric Acid (HCl)

What are Organic Compounds?

Organic compounds are compounds that contain carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms, often with other elements such as oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and halogens.

What are 4 types of organic compounds?

There are numerous types of organic compounds, but here are four major categories:

• Hydrocarbons: Hydrocarbons are organic compounds composed of only hydrogen and carbon atoms.
• Alcohols: Alcohols are organic compounds containing one or more hydroxyl (-OH) groups bonded to a carbon atom.
• Carboxylic Acids: Carboxylic acids are organic compounds containing a carboxyl group (-COOH).
• Amines: Amines are organic compounds containing a nitrogen atom bonded to one or more alkyl or aryl groups.

Chemical Compounds in chemistry are pure form of matter which are formed by combination of two or more elements in a fixed ratio. They are different from the mixture in which the constituent particles are combined in any ratio. For example, sugar solution is a mixture but water is a chemical compound. This is because in sugar solution water and sugar can combine in any ratio to form solution but to form water i.e. H2O, hydrogen and oxygen have to always combine in fix ratio i.e. 2:1.

In this article, we will learn in detail about what is chemical compounds, their example, types, bonding, some of commonly used chemical compound and how are they different from molecules and elements.