Chemical Compound List

Some of the commonly used chemical compound along with their formula and uses are tabulated below:

Chemical Compound

Formula

Common Name

Uses

Water

H2O

Water

Drinking, cooking, industrial processes

Sodium Chloride

NaCl

Table Salt

Food seasoning, food preservation, deicing agent

Hydrogen Peroxide

H2O2

Peroxide

Disinfectant, Bleaching agent, Antiseptic

Carbon Dioxide

CO2

Carbon Dioxide

Carbonation of beverages(soft drinks), fire extinguishing, greenhouse gas in photosynthesis for plants.

Glucose

C6H12O6

Glucose

Energy source released during digestion for living organisms, food production

Ethanol

C2H5OH

Ethyl Alcohol

Alcoholic beverages, solvent, fuel

Ammonia

NH3

Ammonia

Fertilizer production, household cleaners, refrigerant

Sulfuric Acid

H2SO4

Battery Acid

Industrial processes, battery acid, pH regulator

Sucrose

C12H22O11

Table Sugar

Sweetener, food ingredient, energy source

Calcium Carbonate

CaCO3

Limestone

Antacid, calcium supplement, building material

Aspirin

C9H8O4

Acetylsalicylic Acid

Pain relief, anti-inflammatory, fever reducer

Chemical Compound

Chemical Compounds in chemistry are pure form of matter which are formed by combination of two or more elements in a fixed ratio. They are different from the mixture in which the constituent particles are combined in any ratio. For example, sugar solution is a mixture but water is a chemical compound. This is because in sugar solution water and sugar can combine in any ratio to form solution but to form water i.e. H2O, hydrogen and oxygen have to always combine in fix ratio i.e. 2:1.

In this article, we will learn in detail about what is chemical compounds, their example, types, bonding, some of commonly used chemical compound and how are they different from molecules and elements.

Table of Content

  • What are Chemical Compounds?
  • Types of Chemical Compound
  • Bonding in Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Compound List
  • Element vs Chemical Compounds
  • Difference between Molecules and Compounds

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What are Chemical Compounds?

When two or more elements chemically combine in a fixed ratio by mass, the resulting product is known as a compound. These compounds exhibit unique properties that are different from those of their constituent elements. In these chemical compounds, the atoms are held together with chemical bonds, which can be either ionic or covalent, depending on the type of compound. All the matter in the universe is composed of the atoms of more than 100 different chemical elements, which are found both in pure form and combined in chemical compounds....

Types of Chemical Compound

Chemical compounds can be broadly categorized into several types based on their composition and bonding characteristics. They are:...

Bonding in Chemical Compounds

The formation of a chemical bond between two or more atoms, molecules or ions to give rise to a chemical compound. These chemical bonds keep the atoms together in the results in the formation of the compound. The most common types of chemical bonding are:...

Chemical Compound List

Some of the commonly used chemical compound along with their formula and uses are tabulated below:...

Element vs Chemical Compounds

Elements are the purest form of matter. They are composed of only kind of atoms unlike compound which has more than one kind of atom. The detail comparison between element and chemical compound is tabulated below:...

Difference between Molecules and Compounds

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