Eastern Ghats States

The Eastern Ghats span across several states in eastern and southern India. These states include:

  1. Odisha
  2. Andhra Pradesh
  3. Telangana
  4. Karnataka
  5. Tamil Nadu

The Eastern Ghats traverse through these states, contributing to the diverse landscapes, ecosystems, and cultures of the region.

Eastern Ghats

Eastern Ghats: The Eastern Ghats, a majestic mountain range beautifies the eastern coast of India with a span of over 1750 km from Tamil Nadu to Odisha. This ancient mountain holds cultural, economic, and geographical significance. The eastern ghats travel across Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana before ending in Tamil Nadu in the south.

Let’s look into the Biodiversity and geology of the eastern ghats below.

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Eastern Ghats: Overview

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Eastern Ghats Map

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Eastern Ghats

The Eastern Ghats, also known as Purva Ghat in Hindi, are a discontinuous range of mountains along the eastern coast of India. Here’s an overview of the Eastern Ghats:...

Eastern Ghat Biodiversity

The Eastern Ghats have different kinds of plants, some plants are unique and only found in the Eastern Ghats, and some plants are used for making medicines. The area of Eastern Ghats contains forests, grasslands, and lots of trees. Different species like elephants, tigers, a big cow(gaur), birds, frogs, lizards, snakes, and butterflies are commonly seen in Eastern Ghats. People living in eastern ghats generally use plants for their medicine and they are aware of the plants like which is helpful and which is dangerous. People who have lived in the Eastern Ghats for a long time have special stories and traditions related to the plants and animals there....

States of Eastern Ghats

The Eastern Ghats span across several states in eastern and southern India. These states include:...

Eastern Ghats Geology

The eastern ghats are a range of a lot of old mountains that were formed billions of years ago Eastern Ghats are mainly composed of charnockite, Granite gneiss, Khondalite, Granite, and Quartzite. The rocks present in the Eastern Ghat are sedimentary and metamorphic. Iron ore, Limestone, Bauxite, and Manganese are found in Eastern Ghats. The soil of Eastern Ghats is well-compatible for farming....

Eastern Ghats States

The Eastern Ghats span across several states in eastern and southern India. These states include:...

Eastern Ghats Rivers

Here’s a table listing some of the major rivers that originate or flow through the Eastern Ghats:...

Highest Peak of Eastern Ghats

The highest peak of the Eastern Ghats is Mahendragiri, also known as Mahendragiri Peak. Here are some details about this prominent peak:...

Ghats Meaning

The term “ghats” is determined from the Sanskrit word “ghat” which implies an arrangement of steps driving down to a body of water, especially a waterway. Within the setting of India, it refers to the soak, rough slopes or hills that flank the edges of certain streams, especially within the Indian subcontinent. These riverbanks can be found in different parts of the nation and are frequently of social, biological, and financial centrality....

Relevant Facts about the Eastern Ghats

Eastern Ghats is expanded over 1,750 kilometers from West Bengal to Tamil Nadu. The Eastern Ghats are a range of mountains along the eastern coast of India. They are older and more stable compared to the Western Ghats. The Eastern Ghats are made up of a variety of rock formations, including charnockite, granite gneiss, khondalite, granite, and quartzite. The Eastern Ghats are home to several indigenous communities whose culture is deeply connected to the natural landscape. Historical and Social Legacy of Eastern Ghats includes a wealthy history and legacy which can be seen in antiquated sanctuaries, rock-cut caves and fortifications. Eastern Ghats are generally lower in elevation than the Western Ghats, with an average elevation of about 2,000 feet (600 meters) and peaks reaching up to 4,000 feet (1,200 meters). The Eastern Ghats play an important role in regulating the flow of water in the region. They are the source of many rivers, including the Mahanadi, Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri....

Difference between Western Ghats & Eastern Ghats

Aspect Western Ghats Eastern Ghats Location Along the western coast of India Along the eastern coast of India Length 1,600 kilometers 1,750 kilometers Biodiversity Extremely rich in Biodiversity Rich in biodiversity but relatively lesser compared to Western Ghat Rivers Origin of several major rivers including the Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri Origin of rivers like Mahanadi, Godavari, Krishna Cultural Significance Rich cultural heritage, with numerous temples and pilgrimage sites Historical significance with ancient forts, temples, and rock-cut caves States Covered Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu West Bengal, Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Tamil Nadu Vegetation Dense evergreen and semi-evergreen forests, sholas, and grasslands. Tropical dry forests, deciduous forests, scrublands, and grasslands. Tourism Popular tourist destination for trekking, wildlife watching, and nature tourism Increasingly becoming a destination for ecotourism and adventure activities Threats Facing threats from deforestation, habitat loss, and climate change Threatened by deforestation, habitat degradation, and unsustainable development...

Conclusion

The Eastern Ghats stand as an essential and cultural landscape in the Indian subcontinent having diverse flora and fauna in its dense forest and many rivers pass through eastern Ghats. Despite this, it faces many challenges including deforestation (cutting down tress), habitat loss, and pressure of development. To protect these ghats as a human being we should create awareness of aforestation , and start campaign for the development of eastern ghat....

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