2D Geometry Formulas

The geometry formulas for 2D shapes are tabulated below:

2D Shape

Formulas

Triangle

  • Perimeter = Sum of three Sides
  • Area = 1/2 × base × height

Rectangle

  • Perimeter = 2(length + breadth)
  • Area = length × breadth
  • Diagonal = √(length2 + breadth2)

Square

  • Perimeter = 4 × Side
  • Area = Side × Side
  • Diagonal = √2 × Side

Parallelogram

  • Perimeter = 2(length + breadth)
  • Area = base × height

Rhombus

  • Perimeter = 4 × Side
  • Area = 1/2(diagonal1 × diagonal2)

Trapezium

  • Perimeter = Sum of all sides
  • Area = 1/2 × height × (Sum of Parallel Sides)

Circle

  • Perimeter = 2πr
  • Area = πr2

Basic Geometry Formulas

In mathematics, geometry stands as a discipline of study and subject for the analysis of shapes and structures along with their properties. The article below illustrates the standard and derived formulas of geometry for the calculation of various parameters of a particular shape. These formulas are used to determine the unknown volume, area, perimeter, length of sides and diagonals, etc.

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What are Basic Geometry Formulas?

Geometrical formulas are the standard derived formulas for the calculation of parameters of shapes. These parameters are area, volume, perimeter, circumference, total surface area, lateral surface area, etc. Every shape studied under geometry has its own distinct formula. These formulas are listed below....

2D Geometry Formulas

The geometry formulas for 2D shapes are tabulated below:...

3D Geometry Formulas

The geometry Formulas for 3D figures are mentioned below:...

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