Criticism of Malthusian Theory of Population
The malthusian theory was criticised in 19th and 20th century on the basis of following observations:
- This theory illustrates that one of the reasons for limited supply of food is due to the non-availability of land. But, the amount of food supply in several nations has increased due to the increase in globalization.
- In the region of western europe, there was a rapid increase in the rate of population and at the same time the food supply had also increase due to the advancement in technology.
- Numerous times the production of food rised more than the population. For example, 2 percent of the total population is working in an agricultural sector in US, but still, the total GDP is more than 14 trillion dollars.
Malthusian Theory Of Population
Malthusian theory of population was first documented in 1798 in Thomas Robert Malthus’s book “An Essay on the Principle of Population”. He was an English theorist and economist. There are three major theories of population namely Malthus’s theory, Marx’s theory, and the theory of demographic transition. These theories provide important information about the population. Malthusian theory was the first theory of population which illustrates various fundamentals of the population like the growth rates and its relation with food supply. He also suggested some solutions to humankind so that they could deal with the impacts of population growth.
Table of Content
- What is the Malthusian Theory of Population?
- Major Elements of Malthusian Theory
- Criticism of Malthusian Theory of Population
- Malthusian Trap
- Application of Malthusian Theory of Population
- FAQs on Malthusian Theory Of Population
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