Coral Reefs in India

Where are coral reefs found in India?

The coral reef formation in India are restricted to the Gulf of Mannar , Palk bay , Gulf of kutch , Andaman and Nicobar Islands and the Lakshadeep Islands .While the Lakshadweep reefs are atolls, the others are all fringing reefs. Patchy coral is present in the inter-tidal areas of the central west coast of the country.

What is the biggest coral reef in the Indian Ocean?

The biggest coral in Indian Ocean is Saya de Malha Bank an enormous atoll located southwest of Mauritius. This underwater giant boasts some impressive stats: Area: 15,444 square miles (40,000 square kilometers)

What is the name of the coral island in India?

Lakshadweep is a group of islands having Coral Origin. In India, A group of islands is called an archipelago. The Lakshadweep is located on the shore of Kerala in the south region. The coral origin has its habitat and other exotic species and marine species.

What are India’s 4 coral reefs?

The coral reefs in India are mainly restricted to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands , Gulf of Mannar , Gulf of Kutch , Palk Strait and the Lakshadweep islands .All of these reefs are Fringing reefs ,except Lakshyadweep which are Atolls.

Why is coral banned in India?

The ban is in place to protect and conserve coral reefs, which are crucial marine ecosystem .The illegal trade of corals can have serve consequences for marine biodiversity are ecosystem health.

Coral Reef is an underwater ecosystem formed by colonies of tiny marine invertebrates called coral polyps. These polyps live in symbiosis with microscopic algae, zooxanthellae, which give them energy and vibrant colors. Coral reefs provide food and shelter to a quarter of all marine life despite covering only about 1% of the ocean area. Coral reefs are considered the rainforests of the sea because of the rich biodiversity they support.

In this article, You will get to know about Coral reefs, How they formed, the List of coral reefs found in India, their types, and much more about them.