Conclusion – Biodiversity Hotspots

A biodiversity hotspot is a geographical area with a high level of diverse endemic species that are not found anywhere else in the world. In simple words, a biodiversity hotspot is a region where a significant number of threatened or endangered species live together. In this article today, we have learned about the different biodiversity hotspots and different flora faunas with the biodiversity of India.

Biodiversity hotspots

Biodiversity Hotspots are biogeographical areas that have rich biodiversity and are threatened by different destruction like overexploitation, climate change, pollution, and other human activities. The word “Biodiversity Hotspot” was first coined by the British biologist Norman Myers in 1988.

As per the IUCN “Red Data List,” there are around 36 areas in the world that are qualified as the Biodiversity Hotspots. These Biodiversity Hotspots represent only 2.3% of the total Earth’s surface. They contain around 50% endemic flora and 42% endemic fauna of the whole Earth.

Table of Content

  • Biodiversity Hotspots – Definition
  • Biodiversity Hotspot Qualification Criteria- Conservation International
  • Biodiversity Hotspots In India
  • Biodiversity of India – Flora and Fauna
  • Why Biodiversity Hotspots are Important?
  • Endangered Species of India
  • What is the IUCN Red List?
  • Tiger Conservation in India

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Biodiversity Hotspots – Definition

A Biodiversity Hotspot is a geographical area with a high level of diverse endemic species that is not found anywhere else in the world....

Biodiversity Hotspot Qualification Criteria- Conservation International

Myers’ hotspot theory was adopted by Conservation International (CI) in 1996. The organization works to protect nature for the benefit of the people. Their mission is to conserve the planet’s biodiversity. Their work is mainly focused on making a balance between the planet’s biodiversity and humans. According to Conservation International (CI), there are two strict criteria by which a region can be declared as a Biodiversity Hotspot as mentioned below....

Biodiversity Hotspots In India

As per the IUCN “Red Data List,” there are 36 areas in the world that are qualified as the Biodiversity Hotspots. Of these 36, there are four biodiversity hotspots present in India. Two of them are solely part of India, and rest two are distributed in South Asia....

Biodiversity of India – Flora and Fauna

India is one of the mega-diverse countries. It is rich in biodiversity and associated traditional knowledge. India has almost 23.39% of its geographical area which is covered by forests and trees. India represents two realms, five biomes, ten bio-geographic zones, and twenty-five bio-geographic provinces in total....

Why Biodiversity Hotspots are Important?

Biodiversity hotspots are biogeographical areas that have rich biodiversity and are threatened by different destruction like overexploitation, climate change, pollution, and other human activities. Here are some factors mentioned below, why Biodiversity Hotspots are important:...

Endangered Species of India

As per the IUCN Read list there are so many endangered species present in Indian Biodidersity Hotspots. Here are some of them as mentioned below:...

What is the IUCN Red List?

The IUCN Red List is a complete list of the threatened species. It is an information archive on the global extinction risk status. The list includes of all animal, fungus, and plant species. It is generally maintained by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) organisation....

Tiger Conservation in India

The conservation of tigers became a major point for India when the tiger population entered in the list of endangered species. Tiger conservation in our country became a significant focus because, tigers plays a major role in our ecosystem. The main aim is to protect and increse their population. Our government has taken so many initiatives like “Project Tiger” that is administered by the National Tiger Conservation Authority directly. For this paricular initiative, the population of tigers has been increased to 3,167....

Conclusion – Biodiversity Hotspots

A biodiversity hotspot is a geographical area with a high level of diverse endemic species that are not found anywhere else in the world. In simple words, a biodiversity hotspot is a region where a significant number of threatened or endangered species live together. In this article today, we have learned about the different biodiversity hotspots and different flora faunas with the biodiversity of India....

FAQs on Biodiversity Hotspots

What are the 4 Biodiversity Hotspots of India?...

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