Background of Government of India Act, 1919
The act was based on an investigation prepared at the time by Secretary of State Edwin Montagu and Lord Chelmsford, who served as Viceroy of India from 1916 to 1921. The Montagu-Chelmsford reforms, sometimes known as the Montford reforms, are constitutional amendments that were implemented by this legislation in 1921. The goal of the Indian Representation legislation was reportedly to ensure that Indian citizens could participate in and be involved in the country’s governance. Many administrative reforms were implemented under the Act, both at the federal and provincial levels.
Government of India Act 1919 – NCERT Notes
Montagu Chelmsford Reforms is also known as the Government of India Act 1919. Government of India Act 1919 was a British Parliament act that increased Indian participation in national governance. This act was prepared in 1919 on the outline of Montagu Chelmsford Reports (1918). This Reforms was named Montagu Chelmsford Reforms, because during that time, Edwin Montagu, the Secretary of State of British India from 1917 to 1922, and viceroy of India Lord Chelmsford (1916-1921).
Government of India Act 1919 indicated the start of India’s accountable government and the end of the dictatorship, in which the ruling class enriched themselves. In this article, we will discuss the Government of India Act 1919, along with its background, features, provisions, advantages, and limitations.
Table of Content
- What is the Government of India Act, 1919?
- Background of Government of India Act, 1919
- Features of the Government of India Act, 1919
- Provisions of Government of India Act, 1919
- Significance of the Government of India Act 1919
- Advantages of the Government of India Act, 1919
- Limitations of the Government of India Act
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