Academic Writing Sample Task- 2

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. Write at least 150 words. The chart below shows the number of men and women in further education in China in four periods and whether they were studying full-time or part-time. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The chart provides data on the number of men and women in further education in China over four different periods (1980-81, 1990-91, 2000-2001, and 2010-2011), distinguishing between full-time and part-time education.

Full-Time Education:

In full-time education, the number of males showed a consistent decline over the periods. In 1980-81, there were 1,200 males enrolled full-time, but this number decreased to 1,000 in 1990-91, 800 in 2000-2001, and further dropped to 600 by 2010-2011.

Similarly, the number of females in full-time education also decreased, though the decline was less steep compared to males. There were 1,300 females enrolled in 1980-81, which reduced to 1,200 in 1990-91, 1,000 in 2000-2001, and 900 in 2010-2011.

Part-Time Education:

The trend in part-time education mirrored that of full-time education but with smaller numbers overall. The number of males in part-time education fell from 200 in 1980-81 to 150 in 1990-91, then to 70 in 2000-2001, and finally to 50 in 2010-2011.

For females, the part-time enrollment figures were lower but relatively more stable compared to males. There were 150 females in 1980-81, slightly decreasing to 140 in 1990-91, then to 130 in 2000-2001, and slightly increasing to 120 by 2010-2011.

Comparisons:

• Overall Decline: Both full-time and part-time enrollments for males and females have generally declined over the 30-year period.
• Gender Differences: Females consistently had higher numbers in full-time education compared to males, while part-time numbers were relatively closer between genders.
• Steeper Decline for Males: The decline in male enrollment for both full-time and part-time education was more pronounced compared to females.

In summary, the chart indicates a general downward trend in further education enrollment for both genders in China, with females maintaining higher full-time enrollment numbers compared to males, while part-time enrollments remained relatively closer between genders.

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