Removing an element by an iterator
Another approach to removing an element from a set is by using an iterator and erase() function. In this way, we can remove the element from the set to which the iterator is pointing to.
Example:
C++
// C++ program to remove // an element from set // Removing an element by an iterator #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { set< int > s; // Inserting values in set s.insert(10); s.insert(20); s.insert(30); s.insert(40); s.insert(50); // Original set cout << "Original set : " ; for ( auto i : s) { cout << i << " " ; } cout << endl; // Removing element // using iterator auto it = s.find(40); // Checking is element is present in set or not // And if present then Removing that element if (it != s.end()) s.erase(it); // Set after Removing // an element cout << "Set after removing an element : " ; for ( auto i : s) { cout << i << " " ; } return 0; } |
Output
Original set : 10 20 30 40 50 Set after removing an element : 10 20 30 50
Different Ways to Remove an Element From Set in C++ STL
Prerequisite: Set in C++
There are multiple ways to remove an element from the set. These are as follows:
- Removing an element by its value
- Removing an element by its index
- Removing an element by an iterator
Example:
Input set s={10, 20, 30, 40, 50} , value=40
// Removing 40 from the set
Output set s={10, 20, 30, 50}
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