Microservices used for Authentication System Design

7.1. User Management Microservice:

This microservice handles tasks related to user registration, profile management, and user data storage. It includes functionalities such as creating new user accounts, updating user information, and handling account deletion requests.

API Endpoints:

  • /register: Create a new user account.
  • /update/:userId: Update user information.
  • /delete/:userId: Delete a user account.

7.2. Authentication Microservice:

Responsible for verifying user credentials during the login process, implementing multi-factor authentication (MFA), and generating authentication tokens. This microservice ensures the security of the authentication process.

API Endpoints:

  • /login: Authenticate user credentials.
  • /logout: End user session and revoke authentication tokens.
  • /mfa/:userId: Handle multi-factor authentication.

7.3. Authorization Microservice:

Manages access control and permissions based on user roles. This microservice ensures that authenticated users have the appropriate permissions to access specific resources or perform certain actions.

API Endpoints:

  • /grant/:userId/:permission: Grant specific permissions to a user.
  • /revoke/:userId/:permission: Revoke permissions from a user.
  • /check/:userId/:resource: Check user’s access to a specific resource.

7.4. Session Management Microservice:

Handles the creation, maintenance, and termination of user sessions. This microservice ensures secure session handling and can implement features like session timeouts and token revocation.

API Endpoints:

  • /create/:userId: Create a new user session.
  • /expire/:sessionId: Expire a user session.
  • /validate/:sessionId: Validate an active user session.

Designing Authentication System | System Design

Keeping your important digital information safe is like building a strong foundation, and the key to that is a good security system. This article will help you understand how to make a robust security system step by step. We’ll start with figuring out what you want to protect and what you want to achieve. Then, we’ll talk about the detailed design aspects, like how the system works at both the small and big levels, the structure of the database, using smaller specialized services, and making sure the system can handle more load without slowing down.

Important Topics for the Authentication System Design

  • Requirements Gathering for Authentication System Design
  • Capacity Estimation for Authentication System Design
  • Use Case Diagram for Authentication System Design
  • Low-Level Design(LLD) for Authentication System Design
  • High-Level Design(HLD) for Authentication System Design
  • Database Design for Authentication System Design
  • Microservices used for Authentication System Design
  • API Used for Authentication System Design
  • API Code Implementation for Authentication System
  • Scalability for Authentication System Design

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1. Requirements Gathering for Authentication System Design

Functional Requirements for Authentication System Design...

2. Capacity Estimation for Authentication System Design

You can estimate the system capacity by analyzing certain data like traffic, number of user coming on site. Here is the simplified calculation given:...

3. Use Case Diagram for Authentication System Design

...

4. Low-Level Design(LLD) for Authentication System Design

Low-level design majorly focuses on component and module of the system. It focuses on the actual implementation details, algorithms, and data structures. Key components in the low-level design of an authentication system are described below:...

5. High-Level Design(HLD) for Authentication System Design

High-level design provides a indepth overview of the overall system architecture, which describes the interaction between major components. It mainly focus on the system’s structure, major modules, and the flow of data. Key components in the high-level design of an authentication system are described as follow:...

6. Database Design for Authentication System Design

Database design for authentication system:...

7. Microservices used for Authentication System Design

7.1. User Management Microservice:...

8. API Used for Authentication System Design

APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) serve as the communication channels between different microservices and external components. The APIs define the rules and protocols for how different software components should interact. In the context of an authentication system, various APIs are used for seamless communication between microservices:...

9. API Code Implementation for Authentication System

9.1. User Registration API (POST):...

10. Scalability for Authentication System Design

...

11. Conclusion

...

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