XML VS JSON VS YAML – What’s The Difference?

All the above three languages are very popular data serialization languages used in the today’s industry for computer science and IT development, but which among them is better? and what is exactly the difference between each of them? for answering these questions we will have to take a look at the difference between these languages.

So let’s look at the table below which differentiates the XML, JSON and YAML language:

XML

JSON

YAML

XML stands for eXtensible Markup Language.

JSON stands for JavaScript Object Notation.

YAML stands for YAML Ain’t Markup Language.

XML is a markup language.

JSON is a data format.

YAML is a data format.

JSON has no concept of comments.

XML allows you to add comments but only within a document.

YAML is designed to make more readable content and thus allows comments.

The XML language supports some complex data types such as charts or images.

Unlike XML, JSON supports only strings, numbers, arrays, boolean, and objects.

YAML can support data types such as date as well as time stamps, sequences, nested, recursive values or primitive data types.

It is somewhat difficult to read or interpret the data if you are using XML.

It is somewhat easier to easy to interpret data in JSON format.

It is much more easier to read the data in YAML than in JSON format.

XML is used for data interchange.

JSON is used better as a serialization format.

YAML is used and suited best only for configuration.

XML is considered to be bulky and somewhat slow in parsing.

The JSON files are smaller compared to the XML file and thus quickly parsed by the JavaScript engine.

YAML is considered as a superset of JSON so it also can deliver a faster data transmission.

What Type of Language is YAML?

As we know the world of technology is filled with various modern and old languages which keep changing from time to time, each one of these languages serves a specific purpose and thus each language is used for performing certain tasks only. But when it comes to the programming language called YAML people sometimes get confused because they have trouble understanding what type of programming language YAML is, so in this article, we will understand what type of language the YAML programming language is.

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Indentation in YAML:

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Tabs in YAML:

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Conclusion

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