Working of EXIM Bank

EXIM Bank operates under the guidance and support of the Government of India and plays a crucial role in facilitating the growth of Indian businesses in the global market. Here is an overview of how the EXIM Bank works:

1. Objective and Mission: The primary objective of EXIM Bank is to enhance and support India’s international trade and economic relations. Its mission includes promoting exports, facilitating imports, encouraging overseas investments, and assisting Indian companies in expanding their global presence.

2. Financial Services: EXIM Bank provides a range of financial services to Indian businesses, including exporters, importers, and investors. These services are designed to mitigate risks, provide financing, and offer strategic guidance to help businesses succeed in the international market.

3. Export Credit: One of the core functions of EXIM Bank is to offer financial assistance to Indian exporters. This assistance comes in the form of export credit, which includes pre-shipment credit (for financing the production of export goods) and post-shipment credit (for working capital needs after shipment). These credit facilities help exporters fulfil their export orders and manage cash flow.

4. Import Financing: EXIM Bank also extends its support to importers by offering import financing solutions. This helps businesses access the necessary funds to procure goods and services from foreign markets.

5. Investment Promotion: EXIM Bank encourages Indian companies to invest in overseas ventures by providing financial support for setting up subsidiaries, joint ventures, or acquiring companies abroad. This helps Indian businesses expand their global footprint and diversify their operations.

6. Advisory Services: The bank offers advisory and consultancy services to Indian businesses to help them identify export opportunities, conduct market research, and develop market entry strategies. These services assist businesses in making informed decisions about expanding into international markets.

7. Promotional Activities: EXIM Bank engages in promotional activities to create awareness among Indian businesses about its financial assistance schemes and to promote export opportunities. These activities include organising seminars, workshops, and participating in trade fairs.

8. Research and Publications: EXIM Bank conducts research and publishes reports on various aspects of international trade and investment. These reports provide valuable insights and information to businesses and policymakers.

9. Collaborations: EXIM Bank collaborates with other financial institutions, trade associations, and government bodies to promote trade and investment. These partnerships help create a supportive ecosystem for Indian businesses engaged in international activities.

10. Government Support: As a government-backed institution, EXIM Bank receives support from the Government of India in the form of capital infusion and policy guidance. This support enables the bank to offer favourable terms and conditions to businesses.

In summary, the Export-Import Bank of India plays a vital role in the growth and development of Indian businesses in the global arena. It offers a wide range of financial services, risk mitigation tools, and advisory support to facilitate international trade and investments, contributing to the overall economic growth of India.