What is Word2Vec?

Word2Vec is a set of neural network models that learn word embeddings—continuous vector representations of words—based on their context within a corpus. The two main architectures of Word2Vec are:

  • Continuous Bag of Words (CBOW): Predicts the target word from its context.
  • Skip-Gram: Predicts the context words given a target word.

Both models aim to maximize the probability of word-context pairs observed in the training corpus.

Negaitve Sampling Using word2vec

Word2Vec, developed by Tomas Mikolov and colleagues at Google, has revolutionized natural language processing by transforming words into meaningful vector representations. Among the key innovations that made Word2Vec both efficient and effective is the technique of negative sampling. This article delves into what negative sampling is, why it’s crucial, and how it works within the Word2Vec framework.

Similar Reads

What is Word2Vec?

Word2Vec is a set of neural network models that learn word embeddings—continuous vector representations of words—based on their context within a corpus. The two main architectures of Word2Vec are:...

The Role of Negative Sampling

Training Word2Vec models, especially the Skip-Gram model, involves handling vast amounts of data. This poses a computational challenge, particularly when calculating the softmax function over a large vocabulary, which is computationally expensive. Negative sampling addresses this by simplifying the problem....

Code Implementation of Negative Sampling for word2vec

1. Importing Neccesary Libraries and Hyperparameters and Corpus...

Conclusion

Negative sampling is a cornerstone technique that significantly enhances the efficiency and scalability of Word2Vec models. By simplifying the training objective, it allows for the effective learning of high-quality word embeddings even from large and complex datasets. Understanding and implementing negative sampling is crucial for anyone looking to leverage Word2Vec for natural language processing tasks....

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