What is Wave Theory of Light ?
The wave theory of light, also known as the wave theory of electromagnetic radiation, proposes that light is a form of electromagnetic wave. According to the wave theory, light exhibits wave-like behavior, characterized by properties such as interference, diffraction, polarization, and refraction. These phenomena can be explained by the interaction of light waves with each other and with the medium through which they propagate.
Interference and Diffraction
One of the key pieces of evidence supporting the wave theory of light is the phenomenon of interference, where two or more light waves superpose to form regions of constructive and destructive interference.
Diffraction, the bending of light waves around obstacles or through small openings, is another phenomenon consistent with wave behavior.
Thomas Young’s Double-Slit Experiment
In 1801, Thomas Young conducted the famous double-slit experiment, where he demonstrated interference patterns formed by light passing through two closely spaced slits. This experiment provided compelling evidence for the wave nature of light .
Photoelectric Effect and Wave Theory of Light
When light shines on a metal, electrons can be ejected from the surface of the metal in a phenomenon known as the photoelectric effect. This process is also often referred to as photoemission, and the electrons that are ejected from the metal are called photoelectrons. The wave theory of light states that light travels in the form of waves.
In this article, we will learn about the photoelectric effect, the wave theory of light and will try to answer whether they are related to each other or not.
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