What is Radcliffe Line?

Radcliffe Line is a border that determines which regions and people would be in India and which would be in Pakistan. The Border was drawn on August 17, 1947 separating India and Pakistan by Sir Cyril Radcliffe, a British lawyer.

Radcliffe Line

It determined which regions and people would be in India and which would be in Pakistan. The Line stretches across the Rann of Kutch in Gujarat to the international border at Jammu in Jammu and Kashmir, dividing India and Pakistan into two separate countries. Here are the Indian states that share a boundary with Pakistan along the Radcliffe Line:

  1. Jammu and Kashmir: The entire area of Jammu and Kashmir is around 42,241 square kilometers.
  2. Punjab: The Indian state of Punjab has an area of about 50,362 square kilometers.
  3. Rajasthan: Rajasthan is a vast state with an area of approximately 342,239 square kilometers.

The following are more specifications about the Radcliffe Line:

Name Origin: Named after Cyril Radcliffe, the joint chairman of the boundary commissions for the two provinces.

Responsibility: Cyril Radcliffe had the ultimate responsibility to equitably divide 175,000 square miles (450,000 km2) of territory with 88 million people.

Publication Date: The demarcation line was published on 17 August 1947, coinciding with the Partition of British India.

Geographical Impact: Its western side serves as part of the India–Pakistan border, while its eastern side serves as the Bangladesh–India border.

Background: The Radcliffe Line was drawn in the context of the broader historical event of the Partition of British India, separating territories based on religious demographics.

Radcliffe Line (Boundary between India and Pakistan): History, Facts

Radcliffe Line: The Radcliffe Line is the border line that was drawn to separate India and Pakistan during the partition of British India in 1947. It extends from the Rann of Kutch in Gujarat to the international border in Jammu in Jammu &Kashmir. The partition was based on religious demographics, to create separate nations for Hindus and Muslims.

In this article, We have covered What is Radcliffe Line and Who drew the India and Pakistan Border, the Length and location of the Radcliffe Line, and the whole Current and Past story of the Radcliffe Line.

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What is Radcliffe Line?

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Two nations were divided with Partition, but what actually divided the two nations into three countries today is the Radcliffe line drawn by the British lawyer, Sir Cyril Radcliffe. The line was drawn on August 17, 1947. On the eastern side, the line divided present day India and Bangladesh and on the western side, it divided India and Bangladesh. There were various factors that were taken into consideration before drawing of the physical line, such as irrigation patterns, maps, census reports, roads, etc. What led after the line was drawn was partition, migration, violence and most importantly birth of three new independent countries. ​...

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