What is Homeostasis?

Homeostasis refers to the body’s ability to maintain a relatively stable and balanced internal environment despite external changes. It is a vital characteristic of living organisms that allows them to function optimally and adapt to varying conditions.

The concept of homeostasis was first introduced by the French physiologist Claude Bernard in the 19th century. It encompasses a range of processes and mechanisms that work together to regulate various physiological variables such as body temperature blood pressure pH levels glucose concentration, hormone levels, and fluid balance among others.

Difference Between Homeostasis and Equilibrium: Homeostasis and equilibrium are two concepts related to the internal balance & stability of living organisms. While homeostasis and equilibrium both involve maintaining a state of balance. They are distinct processes with different mechanisms & implications. In this article, we will explore the differences between homeostasis & equilibrium.