What is Electric Arc Welding?

Electric Arc Welding is the process in which two metals are welded with the help of high intensity of heat which is known as arc. In this welding process, electrical energy is converted into heat energy, this energy is produced, melts the workpiece and solidifies the weld form which is termed as Arc welding.

In this welding process, either AC or DC power supply can be used. AC power supply does not have any fixed polarity, so we can use it direct to perform Electric Arc Welding, whereas DC power supply cannot be use directly because it has fixed polarity.

The first arc welding method was developed in the 19th century, and it has become commercially significant within shipbuilding throughout II-World War.

Electric arc welding requires very high temperature about 5600-degree Celsius which is enough to weld workpiece.

Electric Arc Welding

Welding is an operation whereby two or more metal parts are joined by means of heat or pressure or both. Generally, only heat generation is required in welding but sometimes both heat and pressure are required to weld metal parts.

In this article, we will go through Electric Arc Welding, first, we will define Electric Arc Welding, then we will go through its types and working, at lastly we will conclude our article with applications, advantages, disadvantages, and some FAQs.

Table of Content

  • Definition
  • Types
  • Working
  • Applications
  • Advantages
  • Disadvantages
  • Arc Vs Spark

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What is Electric Arc Welding?

Electric Arc Welding is the process in which two metals are welded with the help of high intensity of heat which is known as arc. In this welding process, electrical energy is converted into heat energy, this energy is produced, melts the workpiece and solidifies the weld form which is termed as Arc welding....

Types of Electric Metal Arc Welding

Given Below are the types of Electric Metal Arc welding :...

Working of Electrical Arc Welding

In electric arc welding electrical energy is converted into heat energy. Electric arc welding is based on the principle that, when electric current is passed through the circuit, gases present between air gap (small gap between electrode and workpiece) ionized and opposite polarity particles collides with high acceleration which generate high intensity of heat and energy (arc) this energy produced are used to weld metals....

Application of Electric Arc Welding

Given below are the Applications of Electric Arc Welding...

Advantages of Electric Arc Welding

Advantages of electric arc welding are as follows...

Disadvantages of Electric Arc Welding

Electric Arc Welding has several advantages, but it also has some Disadvantages...

Difference between Arc and Spark

Given below is the Difference between Arc and Spark...

Conclusion

Concluding, Electric arc Welding is best welding process and efficient for metal fabrication. It offers method for joining different metals with high strength and precision. In old days it was not developed but now a days it plays important role in welding industries....

Electric Arc Welding – FAQs

What is electrode?...

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