What is Data Lineage?

Data lineage refers to maintaining a record of the origin, movement, and processing history of data from its birth to usage. It provides a complete audit trail tracing data as it is transformed, combined, and propagated across systems.

What is Data Lineage

Data lineage captures essential metadata like:

  • Where the data originated from
  • How it flows between databases, processes, analytics
  • Who or what algorithms have accessed/modified it
  • The sequence of operations performed on the data
  • Think of data lineage as a breadcrumb trail documenting the full lifecycle journey of data as it gets created, consumed, enriched, archived, or deleted.

What is Data Lineage? – Defintion, Tools and Examples

With data increasingly powering key business decisions, understanding data lineage has become crucial for trust and transparency. Data lineage isn’t just a fancy term; it’s a powerful tool that acts like a detailed roadmap for a specific piece of data. It tracks the data’s entire journey, from its very origin to its final destination and every transformation it undergoes along the way.

This article provides a comprehensive overview of what is data lineage, its use cases, benefits, best practices, and tools to establish end-to-end visibility into your data supply chain.

Table of Content

  • What is Data Lineage?
  • Why is Data Lineage Important?
  • How Data Lineage Works?
  • Challenges in Tracking Data Lineage
    • 1. Metadata-Based Lineage
    • 2. Automated Lineage Tracing
  • Best Practices for Data Lineage
  • Data Lineage Tools
  • Data Lineage Techniques and Examples
  • Why Businesses Invest in Data Lineage?
  • Data Lineage Applications
  • Data Lineage vs. Data Provenance vs. Data Governance
  • FAQs on Data Lineage

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