What is Calyx in Flower?

The term “calyx” originates from the Greek word “kalyx,” meaning “husk” or “pod.” The calyx in biology refers to the outermost whorl of a flower, composed of sepals. Sepals are leaf-like structures that enclose and protect the developing flower bud before it blooms and are a protective covering for the developing flower and its structures.

What is Calyx?

The calyx is the outermost whorl of a flower, consisting of sepals. Sepals are leaf-like structures that enclose and protect the developing flower bud before it blooms. The function of calyx in plants is to serve as a protective covering, shielding delicate reproductive organs from environmental stress. Sepals also provide structural support to the flower and help regulate water balance within the bud. In this article, we will learn what is calyx, its location, function, and the difference between a calyx and a corolla.

Table of Content

  • What is Calyx in Flower?
  • Where is Calyx Located?
  • Calyx Diagram
  • Types of Calyx
  • Functions of Calyx in Plants
  • Difference Between Calyx and Corolla

Similar Reads

What is Calyx in Flower?

The term “calyx” originates from the Greek word “kalyx,” meaning “husk” or “pod.” The calyx in biology refers to the outermost whorl of a flower, composed of sepals. Sepals are leaf-like structures that enclose and protect the developing flower bud before it blooms and are a protective covering for the developing flower and its structures....

Where is Calyx Located?

The calyx is located at the base of the flower, forming the outermost layer of the floral structure. It is found beneath the petals and other floral parts like androecium and gynoecium. Calyx connects the flower to the axis or peduncle. It envelops the developing bud like a protective sheath as a barrier between the delicate reproductive organs housed within the flower and the external environment....

Calyx Diagram

Diagram of the parts of a flower showing the structure and location of sepals (Calyx) is given below:...

Types of Calyx

The different types of calyx are:...

Functions of Calyx in Plants

The calyx serves several essential functions in the life cycle of a plant. These are:...

Difference Between Calyx and Corolla

The significant difference between Calyx and Corolla can be summarized as follows:...

Conclusion – What is Calyx?

The calyx is composed of sepals. It forms the outermost protective layer of a flower, protecting the delicate bud from environmental stress. The function of calyx in plants include protection, support, regulation of pollination, and water balance. The calyx ensures the successful development and reproductive success of the flower. Understanding its structure, types, and functions sheds light on the role of the calyx in the life cycle of flowering plants....

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