What is Boiling point?
Boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to the external pressure surrounding the liquid. It is the temperature at which the substance changes state from a liquid state to a gas state.
The boiling point of a liquid varies depending on the surrounding atmospheric pressure. For example, water boils at 100°C (212°F) at sea level but at a lower temperature at higher altitudes. The boiling point is a characteristic physical property of a substance and is used to identify and characterize different compounds.
Determination of Boiling Point of Organic Compounds
Determining the boiling point of organic compounds is essential for understanding their properties and behavior. It is the temperature at which a substance changes its state from liquid to gas. Several factors contribute to the boiling point of organic compounds, including intermolecular forces, molecular weight, and symmetry. In this article, we look into what a boiling point is, organic compounds, how to determine the boiling point of a given compound, precautions, etc.
Table of Content
- What is Boiling point?
- Methods to determine the boiling point of organic compounds.
- Step-by-Step Procedure for Boiling Point Determination
- Factor affecting the determination of boiling points
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