What is Appium?
Appium is an automation tool that was built for testing all types of applications whether mobile, web, or hybrid applications. It is open-source software that was built using the C# programming language. Dan Cuellar developed the Appium in 2011, it has an Apache 2 Licence. At first, it was known as iOSAuto but in 2013 it was named Appium when it came as open-source software.
Advantages of Appium
- Parallel Execution: Appium allows for the parallel execution of assessments, which could reduce testing time drastically with the help of allowing the execution of several assessments concurrently on several emulators or gadgets.
- No App Modification Needed: Appium lets in testing of native and hybrid applications of their authentic shape without requiring modifications to the supply code of the utility or the addition of more frameworks.
- Open Source: Appium is free and is supported by a huge network that still offers ongoing upgrades, and integrations with different tools, and guides.
- Cross-Platform Support: Appium is compatible with Windows, iOS, and Android, enabling testers to create a single script in an effort to execute on variety of hardware and operating systems.
Disadvantages of Appium
- Complicated Configuration and Setup: Configuring Appium for the primary time includes configuring some of components, together with the Android SDK, Xcode for iOS, Node.Js, and Appium server.
- Improper Documentation: Even though Appium offers tremendous documentation, there are situations while it is inconsistent or out of date, this rises confusion and make debugging troubles more hard.
- Dependence on Outside Tools: As Appium depends on outside tools and libraries (such as XCUITest for iOS and UIAutomator for Android), there may be dependencies and compatibility problems with various operating systems and device versions.
- Limited Assistance with Multiple Testing in Parallel: Appium can facilitate parallel testing, but it often requires extra setup and tools, such Selenium Grid or cloud-based testing services, which might make testing more difficult.
Difference between Appium and Selenium
Selenium and Appium are two popular open-source frameworks for automating web and mobile apps respectively. Both offer robust testing tools, but they are complimentary rather than interchangeable due to the fact they’re designed for numerous contexts and feature exclusive abilities and use cases.
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