What are Nitrogenous Bases?
Nitrogenous bases act as the building blocks of genetic material. They have a ring structure that is made of carbon and nitrogen atoms. A nucleotide is made up of nitrogenous base which is attached to a 5 carbon sugar molecule, along with a phosphate group forming the backbone of the molecule. There is a difference in the nitrogenous present in DNA and RNA.
Also Read: Three Parts of Nucleotides
Nitrogenous Bases
Nitrogenous bases are molecules that act as the building blocks of genetic information in DNA and RNA. Although there are many nitrogenous bases, the five most important ones include adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil. Nitrogenous bases, also known as nucleobases, are molecules that contain nitrogen atoms and are crucial for the transmission of genetic information in living organisms.
In this article, we will learn what nitrogenous bases are, what nitrogenous bases are present in DNA and RNA, their structure in DNA and RNA, their importance in molecular biology, and factors affecting nitrogenous base pairing.
Table of Content
- What are Nitrogenous Bases?
- Nitrogenous Bases in DNA and RNA
- Structure of Nitrogenous Bases
- Importance in Molecular Biology
- Factors affecting Nitrogenous Base Pairing
- Conclusion: Nitrogenous Bases
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