How to use the localCompare() method In Javascript

Define an array containing objects. Call the sort() method on the array of objects. Define a comparison function as an argument to sort(). This function takes two parameters, conventionally named a and b, representing two elements from the array being compared. Inside the comparison function, use localeCompare to compare the string representations of the age properties of objects a and b.

Example: The example below shows Sorting objects by numeric values using the localCompare() method.

JavaScript
// Create an array of objects
let arrayOfObjects = [
    { gender: 'male', age: 30 },
    { gender: 'female', age: 25 },
    { gender: 'male', age: 22 }
];

// Use the sort() method with a comparison function
arrayOfObjects.sort((a, b) => 
    a.age.toString().localeCompare(b.age.toString()));

console.log(arrayOfObjects);

Output
[
  { gender: 'male', age: 22 },
  { gender: 'female', age: 25 },
  { gender: 'male', age: 30 }
]

Time complexity: O(n log n).

Space complexity: O(1).


Sorting Objects by Numeric Values using JavaScript

Given an array of objects, our task is to sort objects by numeric values in JavaScript. An object is a complex data type in JavaScript that allows us to store collections of key-value pairs.

Example:

Input: [ { gender : 'male' , age: 30 },
{ gender : 'female' ,age: 25 },
{gender : 'male' , age: 22 } ]

Output: [ { gender: 'male', age: 22 },
{ gender: 'female', age: 25 },
{ gender: 'male', age: 30 } ]

Explanation: Numeric values are now arranged in ascending order

Below are the approaches for Sorting objects by numeric values using JavaScript:

Table of Content

  • Using the sort() method
  • Using the localCompare() method

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Using the sort() method

Define an array containing objects. Call the sort() method on the array of objects. Define a comparison function as an argument to sort(). This function takes two parameters, conventionally named a and b. Inside the comparison function, subtract the age property of object b from the age property of object a. This will result in sorting the objects in ascending order based on their age property....

Using the localCompare() method

Define an array containing objects. Call the sort() method on the array of objects. Define a comparison function as an argument to sort(). This function takes two parameters, conventionally named a and b, representing two elements from the array being compared. Inside the comparison function, use localeCompare to compare the string representations of the age properties of objects a and b....

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