How to use Split and Validate In Javascript

This approach splits the string by periods or colons and validates each part individually.

Example: This example describes the validation of IP address format for the string using Split and Validate.

Javascript
function validIpAddress(ip) {
    const parts = ip.split(/[.:]/);

    if (parts.length === 4) {

        // Check IPv4 parts
        for (const part of parts) {
            const num = parseInt(part);
            if (isNaN(num) || num < 0 || num > 255) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    } else if (parts.length === 8) {

        // Check IPv6 parts
        for (const part of parts) {
            if (!/^[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}$/.test(part)) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

const ipAddress = "2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334";
console.log(validIpAddress(ipAddress));

Output
true


How to check if a string is a valid IP address format in JavaScript ?

In this article, we will see how to check if a string is a valid IP address or not. An IP address is a unique identifier assigned to each device connected to a computer network that uses the Internet Protocol for communication. There are two common formats for IP addresses: IPv4 and IPv6. Checking if a string is a valid IP address format in JavaScript involves verifying if the string follows the rules for a standard IPv4 or IPv6 address.

These are the methods to check if a string is a valid IP address format in JavaScript:

Table of Content

  • Using Split and Validate
  • Using Library Functions
  • Using net Module (Node.js specific):
  • Using Built-in Methods:

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Using Regular Expressions

This approach uses regular expressions to match valid IPv4 and IPv6 patterns....

Using Split and Validate

This approach splits the string by periods or colons and validates each part individually....

Using Library Functions

Some JavaScript libraries provide functions to validate IP addresses. One such library is ip-address, which offers comprehensive IP address validation capabilities....

Using net Module (Node.js specific):

Node.js provides the net module, which can be utilized to validate IP addresses as well....

Using Built-in Methods:

JavaScript’s built-in methods can also be utilized to check if a string is a valid IP address. One such method is inet_pton from the dns module. This method converts an IP address from its human-readable format (IPv4 or IPv6) into its binary form. By attempting to convert the string into binary format, we can determine if it’s a valid IP address....

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