How to use Regular Expressions and Array Manipulation In Javascript

This approach utilizes regular expressions to match consonants and then employs array manipulation techniques to reverse only the consonants while keeping the vowels and other characters in their original positions.

Example:

This approach provides another way to achieve the desired outcome by leveraging regular expressions and array manipulation techniques.

JavaScript
function reverseConsonantsWithRegex(str) {
    // Define regular expression to match consonants
    const consonantRegex = /[bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz]/i;
  
    // Convert the string to an array of characters
    let arr = str.split('');
  
    // Initialize pointers
    let left = 0;
    let right = arr.length - 1;
  
    // Iterate through the array of characters
    while (left < right) {
        // Check if the character at the left pointer is a consonant
        if (consonantRegex.test(arr[left])) {
            // Check if the character at the right pointer is a consonant
            if (consonantRegex.test(arr[right])) {
                // Swap consonants
                [arr[left], arr[right]] = [arr[right], arr[left]];
                left++;
                right--;
            } else {
                // Move the right pointer if the character at the right is not a consonant
                right--;
            }
        } else {
            // Move the left pointer if the character at the left is not a consonant
            left++;
        }
    }
  
    // Convert the array back to a string and return
    return arr.join('');
}

// Test the function
console.log(reverseConsonantsWithRegex("Hello, World!")); // "Hollo, Werld!"

Output
delro, WollH!





JavaScript Program to Reverse Consonants in a Given String Without Affecting the Other Elements

In this article, we have given a string and the task is to write a javascript program to reverse only the consonants of a string without affecting the other elements’ positions and printing the output in the console.

Examples:

Input: hello
Output: lelho
Explanation: h,l,l are consonants in the given string.
After modifying the string their occurrences are l,l,h and
vowels positions are not changed.

These are the following approaches by using these we can solve the given question:

Similar Reads

Using loop:

In this approach, we reverse the consonants in a given string. It initializes pointers at the start and end of the string, identifies consonants using a set, and swaps them until the pointers meet. If a character is not a consonant, the corresponding pointer is incremented or decremented accordingly. The code converts the array of characters back to a string and returns the modified string....

Using reverse() method:

In this approach, the function generates a consonant list from the input string using array operations. It reverses this list, initializes an empty string, and iterates through the input, replacing consonants with reversed ones. It utilizes the ‘match()‘ method for character checks, array methods like ‘filter()‘ and ‘reverse()‘, and string concatenation to build the modified string, which is then returned....

Using Two-Pointer Technique

Using the two-pointer technique to reverse consonants involves placing pointers at the beginning and end of the string, swapping consonants when both pointers are at consonants, and moving pointers inward. This continues until the pointers cross, ensuring non-consonants remain unaffected....

Using Regular Expressions and Array Manipulation:

This approach utilizes regular expressions to match consonants and then employs array manipulation techniques to reverse only the consonants while keeping the vowels and other characters in their original positions....

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