Use-Cases of Box Plot

  • Box plots provide a visual summary of the data with which we can quickly identify the average value of the data, how dispersed the data is, whether the data is skewed or not (skewness).
  • The Median gives you the average value of the data.
  • Box Plots shows Skewness of the data-
a) If the Median is at the center of the Box and the whiskers are almost the 
   same on both the ends then the data is Normally Distributed.
b) If the Median lies closer to the First Quartile and if the whisker at the lower
   end is shorter (as in the above example) then it has a Positive Skew (Right Skew).
c) If the Median lies closer to the Third Quartile and if the whisker at the
   upper end is shorter than it has a Negative Skew (Left Skew).


  • The dispersion or spread of data can be visualized by the minimum and maximum values which are found at the end of the whiskers.
  • The Box plot gives us the idea of about the Outliers which are the points which are numerically distant from the rest of the data.

Box Plot

Box Plot is a graphical method to visualize data distribution for gaining insights and making informed decisions. Box plot is a type of chart that depicts a group of numerical data through their quartiles.

In this article, we are going to discuss components of a box plot, how to create a box plot, uses of a Box Plot, and how to compare box plots.

Table of Content

  • What is a Box Plot?
  • How to create a box plots?
  • Uses of a Box Plot
  • How to compare box plots?

Similar Reads

What is a Box Plot?

The idea of box plot was presented by John Tukey in 1970. He wrote about it in his book “Exploratory Data Analysis” in 1977. Box plot is also known as a whisker plot, box-and-whisker plot, or simply a box-and whisker diagram. Box plot is a graphical representation of the distribution of a dataset. It displays key summary statistics such as the median, quartiles, and potential outliers in a concise and visual manner. By using Box plot you can provide a summary of the distribution, identify potential and compare different datasets in a compact and visual manner....

How to create a box plots?

Let us take a sample data to understand how to create a box plot....

Use-Cases of Box Plot

Box plots provide a visual summary of the data with which we can quickly identify the average value of the data, how dispersed the data is, whether the data is skewed or not (skewness). The Median gives you the average value of the data. Box Plots shows Skewness of the data-...

How to compare box plots?

As we have discussed at the beginning of the article that box plots make comparing characteristics of data between categories very easy. Let us have a look at how we can compare different box plots and derive statistical conclusions from them....

Box plot – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What do you mean by box plot?...

Contact Us