Types of Electric Charge
There are only two types of electric charges,
- Positive Charge
- Negative Charge
They both have the same amount of charge present on them, but with opposite signs.
Positive Charge
Positive charges are also known as Protons and the electric field lines come out of the positive charge. The charge present on a proton is +1.6 × 10-19C. If an object is positively charged, it can be concluded that the object has more protons than electrons.
Negative Charge
Negative charges are also known as electrons. The electric field lines come from infinity inside a negative charge. The amount of charge present on an electron is -1.6 × 10-19C. If an object is known to be negatively charged, that means that the object has more electrons than protons.
Note:
- Like charges repel each other
- Unlike charges attract each other
Unit of Electric Charge
Electric charge is the fundamental property of matter. Various properties are explained by the electric charges. So it is very important to note the unit of electric charge and other parameters of the electric charge. In this article, we will learn about electric charge its definition, and the units of electric charge in detail.
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