Types of Dividend Reinvestment Plans
1. Company-Operated DRIP: These DRIPs are directly managed and operated by the company issuing the stock. The company typically sets up a dedicated department or utilises its transfer agent to handle all aspects of the plan. The company handles dividend payments, share purchases, and all administrative tasks related to the DRIP. Shareholders communicate directly with the company or its designated agent to enrol in or make changes to the plan.
2. Third-Party-Operated DRIP: In this type of DRIP, the company outsourcing the management of the plan to a third-party provider, such as a transfer agent or a financial institution specialising in DRIP services. The third-party provider administers the DRIP on behalf of the company and its shareholders. They handle tasks such as dividend processing, share purchases, and maintaining participant records.
3. Broker-Operated DRIP: Some brokerage firms offer DRIP services to their clients, enabling them to reinvest dividends from various stocks in their portfolio. Investors enrol in the DRIP through their brokerage account, and the broker executes share purchases on their behalf. Broker-operated DRIPs allow investors to consolidate their dividend reinvestment activities across multiple stocks within their brokerage portfolio.
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