Types of CSS Selectors

CSS selectors come in various types, each with its unique way of selecting HTML elements. Let’s explore them:

CSS Selectors Description

Simple Selectors

It is used to select the HTML elements based on their element name, id, attributes, etc

Universal SelectorSelects all elements on the page.
Attribute SelectorTargets elements based on their attribute values.
Pseudo-Class SelectorSelects elements based on their state or position, such as :hover for hover effects.
Combinator SelectorsCombine selectors to specify relationships between elements, such as descendants ( ) or child (>).
Pseudo-Element SelectorSelects specific parts of an element, such as ::before or ::after.

Table of Content

  • Simple Selectors
  • Element Selector
  • Id Selector
  • Class Selector
  • Universal Selector
  • Group Selector
  • Attribute Selector
  • Pseudo-Class Selector
  • Pseudo-Element Selector

CSS Selectors

CSS selectors target the HTML elements on your pages, allowing you to add styles based on their ID, class, type, attribute, and more. This guide will help you to understand the intricacies of CSS selectors and their important role in enhancing the user experience of your web pages. Understanding these selectors—such as the universal selector, attribute selector, pseudo-class selector, and combinator selectors—enables more efficient and dynamic web design.

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Types of CSS Selectors

CSS selectors come in various types, each with its unique way of selecting HTML elements. Let’s explore them:...

Simple Selectors

Simple selectors contains the below classes....

Element Selector

The element selector selects HTML elements based on the element name (or tag) for example p, h1, div, span, etc....

Id Selector

The id selector uses the id attribute of an HTML element to select a specific element. An id of the element is unique on a page to use the id selector....

Class Selector

The class selector selects HTML elements with a specific class attribute....

Universal Selector

The Universal selector (*) in CSS is used to select all the elements in an HTML document. It also includes other elements which are inside under another element....

Group Selector

The Group selector is used to style all comma-separated elements with the same style....

Attribute Selector

The attribute selector [attribute] is used to select the elements with a specified attribute or attribute value....

Pseudo-Class Selector

It is used to style a special type of state of any element. For example- It is used to style an element when a mouse cursor hovers over it....

Pseudo-Element Selector

It is used to style any specific part of the element. For Example- It is used to style the first letter or the first line of any element....

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