Timeline of the French Revolution
The French Revolution, a tumultuous period from 1789 to 1799, unfolded in distinct phases that reshaped the political, social, and cultural landscape of France. It began with the convening of the Estates-General in 1789, leading to the formation of the National Assembly and the storming of the Bastille in July of the same year. The complete timeline of events has been given below.
Date |
Events |
---|---|
1789 |
The Estate-General convened for the first time in 175 years, where The Third Estate demanded more representation. |
1790 |
National Assembly was created as a result of the Tennis Court Oath, where delegates from the Third Estate pledged to remain until they reformed France’s government. |
1791 |
The National Assembly drafted the Constitution of 1791, which created a limited monarchy. |
1792 |
War of First Coalition, France declared war on Austria. |
1793 |
The Reign of Terror began, and thousands were executed including King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette. |
1794 |
The Reign of Terror ended with the fall of Robespierre |
1795 |
As a result of the Thermidorian Reaction, The Directory was established, which ruled France until 1799. |
Chapter 1 The French Revolution| Class 9 History Notes
The French Revolution was a major event in French and world history. It turned into a length of profound social and political upheaval that came about in France from 1789 to 1799. It had some distance-achieving effects not only in France but also in Europe and beyond. The revolution was driven by a combination of political, social, and economic factors, and it had profound and far-reaching consequences that shaped the course of European and global history.
The French Revolution profoundly influenced the development of modern political ideologies, including democracy and human rights. Its impact resonated globally, inspiring movements for political and social change in various parts of the world.
- Background to French Revolution 1789
- Causes of the French Revolution 1789
- Timeline of the French Revolution
- Stages of French Revolution
- The Revolution and Everyday Life
- Significance of the French Revolution
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