Things You Need to Know about NATO

All NATO members were told to spend at least 2% of their GDP on the defense and it is the source of NATO’s funding.

• Collective Defense: NATO’s core principle is collective defense, as enshrined in Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty. An attack against one member is considered an attack against all, and all members commit to respond collectively.
• Political Forum: NATO serves as a political and military alliance, providing a forum for member countries to consult and cooperate on defense and security-related issues.
• Military Capability: NATO maintains a combined military force, including air, land, and maritime components. The alliance focuses on interoperability among member forces to enhance joint operations.
• Strategic Concepts: NATO periodically develops strategic concepts to adapt to changing security environments. These concepts guide the alliance’s priorities and missions.
• Partnerships: NATO engages in partnerships with non-member countries, international organizations, and other stakeholders to promote security, stability, and cooperation.
• Crisis Management: NATO is involved in crisis management and conflict prevention, deploying forces in various operations, including peacekeeping and stabilization missions.

The full form of NATO is North Atlantic Treaty Organization. NATO is a military alliance formed in 4th April 1949, currently it is comprising 31 member countries from North America and Europe. Its primary purpose is to ensure the collective defense of its members against aggression. NATO is based on the principle of mutual assistance, with an attack against one member considered an attack against all. Over the years, NATO has evolved to address new security challenges, including terrorism and cyber threats. The alliance also engages in humanitarian and peacekeeping efforts, reflecting its commitment to stability and security on a global scale.