Temperature, Pressure, and Density of the Interior of Earth

Temperature

The rise of temperature is often found in mines and deep wells. Along with this, the molten lava supports the fact that temperature increases towards the center of the earth. The rate of increase in temperature is not always uniform. It is mostly faster in some places and not so in others. Thus, it is mostly assumed that the rate of increase of temperature beneath surface is decreasing towards the center. The temperature of the center is 3000°C to 5000°C, Mostly due to chemical reactions under high-pressure situations.

Pressure

Pressure, as same as the temperature is increasing towards the center of the earth. This is mostly due to the weight of the overlying materials.

Density

Due to the increase in pressure and the presence of heavier materials towards the center, the density of the earth also increases towards the center.

Interior of the Earth

The interior of the earth is divided into three layers- Crust, Mantle, and Core. Crust refers to the outermost layer of the earth, the mantle is the portion of the interior beyond the crust and Core refers to the innermost layer of the earth.

Table of Content

  • Interior of the Earth
  • Crust 
  • Mantle
  • Core
  • Sources about Interior of the Earth
  • Temperature, Pressure, and Density of the Interior of Earth

Interior of Earth

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Interior of the Earth

The inside of the earth has 3 unique layers- Crust, Mantle, and Core. The peripheral layer of the earth is the Crust. The mantle is the following second layer and the centre is the deepest layer of our Earth....

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The outermost layer of the earth is the Crust. It is fragile (weak). The thickness of the crust fluctuates under the maritime (5 km) and continental regions (35 km)....

Mantle

The portion of the interior of the earth beyond the crust is called the mantle. It is a solid state. It is nearly multiple times thicker than the external cover. The thickness ranges from 10-200km and the mantle extends from Moho’s discontinuity to a depth of 2,900 km....

Core

The deepest layer is the core with a range of 3,500 km. The inner core is in a solid state whereas the outer core is in a liquid state. The core is made up of heavy material mostly constituted of nickel and iron; because of this, it is also called the ‘nife” layer....

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